NAICS 316
Subsector of NAICS 31-33 · Manufacturing

Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing

Source: BLS SOII + CFOI · Rates derived from NAICS 31-33 sector data · Per 100 FTE workers

2022 Rates

BLS SOII + CFOI · Per 100 FTE
TRIR
2.2
Total Recordable Incident Rate
↓ vs 2021
DART
1.3
Days Away, Restricted, or Transferred
↓ vs 2021
DAFW Rate
0.7
Days Away from Work Rate
Fatal Rate
1.6
Fatal injuries per 100,000 FTE · National avg: 3.4

4-Year Trend

YearTRIRDARTDAFW
20192.81.81.0
20202.41.50.8
20212.41.50.8
2022(latest)2.21.30.7

Rates derived from NAICS 31-33 sector data. BLS SOII publishes granular subsector rates in supplemental tables.

Causes & Nature of Incidents

NAICS 31-33 sector-level data · CFOI + SOII 2022

Leading Causes of Fatality (CFOI 2022)
1. Contact with objects and equipment30%

Caught in machinery, struck by objects on production lines

2. Transportation incidents25%

Forklift and powered industrial truck incidents

3. Exposure to harmful substances15%

Chemical exposure, confined space incidents, heat

4. Falls, slips, trips15%

Falls on same level — wet/oily floors

Nature of Non-Fatal Injuries (SOII 2022)
1. Sprains, strains, tears36%
2. Soreness, pain15%
3. Cuts, lacerations12%
4. Fractures8%

Workforce Demographics

Fatal injury rates by age and race/ethnicity. Source: BLS CFOI 2022, national private industry data.

Fatal Injury Rate by Age Group (per 100,000 FTE)
Under 251.7

Younger workers — lower fatal rate but highest non-fatal rate

25–342.6

Rising risk as workers take on heavier roles

35–443.1

Near national average

45–543.5

Above national average

55–645.2

Significantly elevated — experience does not offset physical risk

65+8.1

Highest fatal injury rate of any age group

Fatal Injury Rate by Race/Ethnicity (per 100,000 FTE)
Hispanic or Latino4.7

Overrepresented in high-hazard sectors; construction and agriculture disparity is significant

American Indian / Alaska Native8.0

Highest rate of any racial/ethnic group; concentrated in extractive and construction industries

Black or African American3.5

Above average; disproportionately represented in transportation and service sector fatalities

White (non-Hispanic)3.0

Near national private industry average

Asian1.8

Below national average; occupational distribution skews toward lower-hazard sectors

Sector Note (NAICS 31-33)

Hispanic/Latino and Black/African American workers are overrepresented in food manufacturing and meat/poultry processing sub-sectors, which carry higher injury rates than manufacturing overall. These sub-sectors also have elevated musculoskeletal disorder rates.

OSHA Enforcement

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